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重庆育才中学校高2024届高一入学考试英语

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重庆育才中学高2024届入学考试英语试题

(全卷共九个大题注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Goodafternoon!2.A.You’rewelcome.3.A.Goodidea!4.A.It’swindy.5.A.Youaresuretopass.6.A.Sure,Iwill.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Sunny.8.A.Adog.9.A.Hismother.10.A.Useful.11.A.At9:00.12.A.Goingtothemuseum.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.14.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Alargecoat.B.Asmallchickensalad.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.Whatisthegirl’slastname?A.White.B.Black.16.Whatisthegirl’sschoolIDcardnumber?A.20212041.B.20202141.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)目的答案标号涂黑。17.Theletteristo______.A.MandyB.Gina英语试题B.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Hereyouare.B.Howaboutyou?B.Delicious.B.Bestwishestoyou.B.Me,too.C.Seeyoulater.C.Sorrytohearthat.C.What’sthematter?C.Noproblem.C.Nevermind.C.SodoI.听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡对应题目B.Cloudy.B.Abird.B.Histeacher.B.Boring.B.At10:00.B.Goingtothemovies.C.Rainy.C.Acat.C.Hisuncle.C.Interesting.C.At10:30.C.Doingsomeshopping.听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的C.Inaclassroom.C.Alargebeefhamburger.C.Brown.C.20212401.听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题C.Mandy’sfriend第1页共8页18.Ginahaslotsoffreetimenowbecause______.A.shefinishedmiddleschoolB.shelostherjob19.AtBetty’s,theywill______.A.dosomecleaningeverySaturdayB.helppetstakeshowers20.Mandywillhaveonlineclassesin______.A.JulyB.AugustII.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)黑。21.Mycousinbought______usedcarforitslowerpricelastSunday.A.aB.anC.the22.—Ithinkhomeis________thananyotherplaceyougo.—That’sright.Astheoldsayinggoes“East,west,homeisthebest.”A.warmB.warmerC.warmest23.Hissisterisateacher.That’s______favoritejob.A.sheB.herC.hers24.—HowcanIgetsome_______aboutthe2021TokyoOlympicGames?—WhynotsearchtheInternet?C.hermotheraskedhertorestC.makesomehandoutsC.bothJulyandAugust从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂D./D.thewarmestwD.herselfA.successB.experienceC.practiceD.information25.Itwillbemy________birthdaynextSunday.A.fifteenthB.thefifteenthC.fifteenD.thefifteen26.—Whichoftheseshirtswillyoutake?—_________.Oneisformybrother.Theotherisformyhusband.A.Either.B.BothC.AllD.Any27.TheChengdu-ChongqingEconomicCirclewasfirstproposed________January3rd,2020.A.atB.inC.onD.for28.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.—Yes.We______alotoftreesinthelastfewyears.A.haveplantedB.plantedC.areplantingD.willplant29.Thespacecraft“Tianwen1”successfully_______Mars(火星)inFebruarythisyear,andIreallyhopethatIcanwalkonthatredplanetoneday.A.gotB.arrivedC.reached30.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______?—Allright.Youcantakethesubway.A.whereJiangbeiInternationalAirportisB.howcanIgettoJiangbeiInternationalAirportC.whichwayIcanchoosetogotoJiangbeiInternationalAirportD.howIcangettoJiangbeiInternationalAirportIII.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoadangeroussnake?Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis31.Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsincehewasalittleboyandhe’snot32atall.Tony’sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(驯蛇师)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.Inorderto33thevenom(毒液),TonyhastofindrattlesnakesinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Hesendsthevenomtoa34,wheretheymakeitintosomethingcalledanti-venin.Anti-veniniswhattheygivepeopleaftertheyhavebeenbitten(咬)bypoisonous(有毒的)snake.Thisanti-veninisreally英语试题第2页共8页D.savedhelpfulinsavingthepersonwhohasbeenbitten.Hehasbeenmakinghislivingthis35forfiveyearsandfeelsgreat.Tony’sdadhashandlednearly1,000snakesinhislifetime.Andhundredsofpeoplegotohimtolearnhowto36snakes.Tony’sdadshareseverythingabouthowtohold,howtofeedandhowtogetvenomfromsnakes.Butnoteveryonecangetusedtotheideaof37asnake.Manypeopleheardscarystoriesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthemeversince.Tonyhasbeentryingtoeducatepeopleaboutthepositive(积极的)thingssnakesdo.Foronething,theyhelp38theratandmousepopulation.Snakesarealsoverycleanandquietandthey39troublehumans.Tony’sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI’veheardof,butitisareally40one.Withoutvenomcollectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.31.A.recordB.choiceC.hobbyD.job32.A.afraidB.satisfiedC.proudD.shy33.A.produceB.tasteC.collectD.discover34.A.hospitalB.laboratoryC.scientistD.restaurant35.A.kindB.wordC.gestureD.way36.A.playwithB.fillwithC.talkwithD.dealwith37.A.pickingupB.turningupC.ringingupD.givingup38.A.controlB.stopC.raiseD.increase39.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.never40.A.scaryB.importantC.interestingD.dangerousIV.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AONSALEMOONLIGHTSHOEFACTORYTHEWORLD’SBESTAlltypesofshoeshalfpriceorlessEveryshoeyouhaveeverdreamedof!Sportsshoes,soccerboots,runningshoes,danceshoes,hip-popshoes,boatshoes,beachshoes,fashionshoes,flatshoes,high-heeledshoes...WHEN:Saturday,July8th9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.Forgetalltheothersales.Comeandseeus!You’llbesorryifyoumissout!41.Fromthead,weknowthat_______willbeonsaleonSaturday,July8th.A.shoesB.T-shirtsC.trousersD.socks42.Mrs.Greenwantstobuyapairofsportsshoesforherson,soshe’dbettergotothesaleat_______onJuly8th.A.8:50a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.5:30p.m.D.7:00p.m.43.WecangetalltheinformationbelowEXCEPT________.A.thetimeofthesaleB.theaddressofthefactoryC.thetypesofshoesD.thenameofthefactory英语试题第3页共8页BAccordingtoareportfromtheMinistryofPublicSecurity.Yichen(奕辰)andYinuo(一诺)arethemostpopularnamesfornewbornsin2020.Morethan14,000boyswerenamedYichenwhileover24,000girlsweregiventhenameYinuo.Moreandmoreparentsaregivingtheirbabieslongernamestomaketheirnamesstandout.Therearearound3percentofpeoplewithfourormorecharactersintheirnames.Tohelpavoidtoocommonnames,newparentsareabletocheckhowmanypeopleareusingacertainnameonthewebsiteoftheMinistryofPublicSecurity.Astotherankingofsurnames(姓),thelargestgroupofnewbornssharedthesurnameLi,with726,000newbabieshavethissurname.Wang,Li,Zhang,LiuandChenarethetopfivecommonsurnamesinChinain2020,thesameasin2019.30.8percentofthetotalpopulationinChinahasthesefivesurnames.Althoughthecommonpracticeistoadopt(采用)thesurnamesoftheirfathers,morechildrenhavetakentheirmothers’surnamesbecauseofthecountry’ssecondchildpolicy.In2020,about7.7percentofthe10millionnewbornbabiesusedtheirmothers’surnames.44.Morethan14,000newbornboysarenamed______in2020.A.YichenB.YinuoC.YiweiD.Yihan45.Parentsgivetheirbabieslongernamesto______.A.wishagoodluckB.tohonortheirmothersC.makemorefriendsD.avoidtoocommonnames46.______isthemostcommonlyusedsurnameinChina.A.ZhangB.LiC.Wang47.Morechildrenhavetakentheirmothers’surnamesbecause______.A.theyarethesecondchildintheirfamiliesB.theirmothers’surnamesaremorepopularC.theirparentsfollowanoldtraditioninChinaD.theirparentswanttomaketheirnamesspecialD.LiuC(三牛精神)The“threeoxspirit”firstappearedinPresidentXiJinping’sspeechataNewYear’sgatheringlastDecember.Theoxisasymbolofdiligence(勤劳),progressandstrength.OnFeb18,thefirstworkingdayofthenewyear,HuaChunying,ForeignMinistryspokeswoman,explaineditonthesocialmediatoencouragepeoplewiththe“threeoxspirit”—theserving-the-peopleox,thepioneeringox,thepersistingox.Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Theoxwasusedtohelpinthefieldandcarryheavygoods.TheoxhasplayedanimportantplaceinChineseculture.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersoftendescribedtheoxinliterature.IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentionedinnineoutofthe305pieces.Oxenseldombully(欺负)theweakorfearthestrong.Theyworkhardandmakesacrifices(牺牲).ApoembyLuXun(1881-1936)—“Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers;Headbowed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren(横眉冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛)”fullyexpressesthepoet’slovetoourcountryandthepeople.Sonaturally,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehardworkinganddependable.“Theyneverwanttobethecenterofattentionorlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.48.Whenwasthe“threeoxspirit”firstappeared?A.2018.B.2019.C.2020.D.2021.49.WhatisNOTinthe“threeoxspirit”?A.Theprogressingox.B.Theserving-the-peopleox.C.Thepioneeringox.D.Thepersistingox.英语试题第4页共8页50.WhydidLuXunchoosetheoxtouseinhispoem?A.Becausetheoxisweak.B.Becausetheoxisloving.C.Becausetheoxishelpful.D.Becausetheoxisproud.51.WhatarethepeoplebornintheYearoftheOxlike?A.Theyalwayswanttolookforpraise.B.Theywanttobethecenterofattention.C.Theyarehardworkinganddependable.D.Theybullytheweakandfearthestrong.DHappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.O’erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thetown’sheavywithblooms.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)(Notes:mute无声的;moisten使……湿润;lane小路;loom隐现;saturated渗透的;dawn黎明;)WhenTangDynastypoetDuFu(712-770)wrotethispoem,hewaslivinginChengdu.Sometimeshewenttofarminthefield.Thepoemshowshiscareforfarmers.Theveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodindeed,asit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification(拟人),asiftherainweresmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyplowing(农耕)season.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethethunder(雷)andlightningofsummerstorms,thequietspringrainmakesitscontributionswithoutseeking(寻求)tobeknown.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy,indicating(暗示)thattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thenthepoetimagines:tomorrowmorning,alloftheflowersinthecitywillbloom(盛开)aftertherain.52.ThepoetDuFudiedwhenhewas________yearsold.A.57B.58C.67D.6853.Whydoesthepoetusetheword“knows”inthefirstlineofthepoem?A.Tointroducethepoem.B.Todescribetherain’ssmartness.C.Toshowthefarmer’sbusyplowing.D.Totellthepropertimeofraincoming.54.Whicharementionedinthepoem?①wind②thunder③cloud④lighting⑤rainA.②③④B.②④⑤C.①④⑤D.①③⑤55.What’sthemainideaofthepoemaccordingtothetext?A.Thepoet’sloveforrain.B.Thepoet’sloveforspring.C.Thepoet’scareforfarmers.D.Thepoet’scareforthefield.英语试题第5页共8页EComfortZoneisastateofmindwherethereistheleaststress.Manypeoplearetryingtostayintheircomfortzones.Infact,steppingintothelearningzonecanhelptobringoutthebestinus.Challengingyourselfcanhelpyoudoatyourbest.Steppingoutsideone’scomfortzoneisimportanttopersonaldevelopment.Howcanweexpecttomakeourselvesbetterifweonlysticktohabitandroutine(日常)?Weshouldtrysomethingwemightnotsucceedat.Takingrisksiswhathelpsusgrow.Aschildren,we’renaturalrisk-takers.Butaswegetolderandlearntofearfailure,westarttryingfewernewthings.Wepayaheavypriceforourfearoffailure.Thereisnolearningwithoutsomedifficulty.Facingnewchallengescanhelpusagebetter.Ourcomfortzonesseemtobecomesmalleraswegetolder,butifwecankeepexpandingthem,we’llopenourselvesuptoagreaterworldasweage.Aswestepintothelearningzone,wewillgetmorecomfortablewiththeskillsgraduallyandwe’llstarttomoveintothecomfortzone.Astudyfoundthatlearningnewlifeskillscanhelpourbrainsharpaswegetolder.However,don’tpushyourselftoofar.Haveyouheardof“Yerkes-DodsonLaw”?Itmeansperformanceincreasesasstressgrows,butonlyuptoapoint.Ifthelevelofstressbecomestoohigh,performancewillgodown.Whenstressbecomestoogreatforustodealwith,weenterthedangerzone.56.Comparedwiththecomfortzone,peopleinthelearningzonemay______.A.learntofearfailureB.facemorechallengesC.tryfewerrisksD.feellessstress57.Theunderlinedword“expanding”means______inChinese.A.填充B.删除C.缩小D.扩大58.“Yerkes-DodsonLaw”canbedescribedbyGraph(图表)______.A.B.C.D.59.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassagemaybe________.(1=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.B.C.D.V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)从方框中选择适当的句子完成下面的对话,并将其番号填入题前括号。(其中有两项多余)A.CanIjoinyourclub?B.WhatclubcanIjoin?C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Myteachertaughtme.E.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?F.Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.G.Someofmypapercuttingswillbeshownthere.A:Hi,Peter!AreyoufreethisSunday?B:60Whatareyougoingtodo,YangYang?A:I’mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow.61B:Youaresogreat!Whataretheyabout?A:62TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.英语试题第6页共8页B:It’sfantastic!Wheredoyoulearnpapercutting?A:Inourschoolartclub.B:Well,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit.A:Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Ican’twait.64A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat8:00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.63第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。InChina,lotsoffooddeliverymen(外卖送货员)worklonghourseveryday,rushingaroundthecitiestokeepupwithcustomerorders.ChenLu,23-year-old,hasbeenadeliverymanforanonlinefooddeliveryplatform(平台),Eleme,fortwoyears.“Mostdeliverymenworkaround10hoursadaywhileotherswork15hourseveryday,”hesaid,“Allofthemhavetocompetetogetorders,especiallyduringthelunchtimerush.”Deliverymenget5to7yuanforeachorder,dependingonthetimeofday,distance,andotherfactors.However,deliverymenareseeingtheirpaybecominglowerthanbeforebecauseofthecompetitionofthemarket.Weallknowthattherearemoreandmoreplatformsanddeliverymennowadays.Tomakemoremoney,deliverymenhavetofinishmoreorders.Also,therewillbepunishmentiftheycan’tdeliverordersontime,sodeliverymenstruggletodeliverorderswithinalimited(有限制的)time.Theyhavetoridetheirmotorbikesfasterandfaster,oftenbreakingtrafficrulesandworkinginverybadweatherconditions,whichcanleadtoaccidents.“Ifeveryoneobeysthelawandalsotriestodeliverordersastheplatformsrequire,itmeansthattheycanonlycomplete8to15ordersadaywhichisnotenoughforthemtomakealiving,”saidLuo,aresearcherthatstudiesworkingconditionsinChina.Shanghaipolicereportedasharpriseinroadaccidentsforthefirsthalfof2019,andfooddeliveryworkerswereinvolved(牵涉)inmorethan80%ofthem.LastAugust,onedeliverymandiedinShanghaiwhenhewasdeliveringtheordersduringthetyphoon.ChenLusaidhedoesn’ttakeadayoffeveninbadweatherconditions.“Iworkeveryday,eveninsnow,andheavyrain,”hesaid.65.IsChenLuafooddeliveryman?_____________________________________________________________________66.Howmuchcandriversgetforeachorder?_____________________________________________________________________67.Whatmakesthedriverstrytheirbesttodeliverorders?_____________________________________________________________________68.Willyoucomplaintotheplatformwhenthedriverdidn’tdeliveryourorderontime?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.Samhasfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)Sam__________________finishedhishomework.70.Thetelephonewasinventedin1896.(对划线部分提问)__________________theplaneinvented?71.Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheprogramSuperBrain(最强大脑).(改为同义句)_________you_________hurryup,youwillmisstheprogramSuperBrain.72.学会放松自己,以便能更好地面对挑战。(完成译句)英语试题第7页共8页Learntorelaxyourselves__________________youcanfacethechallengebetter.73.全红婵的成功来自她的努力。(完成译句)QuanHongchan’ssuccesscomesfromher__________________.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Agoodjokecanbehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.AsarecentreportinTheGuardiannewspaper(卫报)noted,“There’smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeignlanguagethan74vocabularyandgrammar.”Beingabletounderstandjokesishardforalanguagelearnerto75friendswithnative(说母语的)speakers.“Ialwaysfeltthathumorwasaceiling(天花板)thatIcouldneverbreakthrough.”LinaBrown,apublicrelationsmanagerinLondon,toldTheGuardian,“IusedtostudyinJapan.IcouldneverspeaktoJapanesepeopleonthesamelevelasIwouldspeaktoanativeEnglishspeaker.Iwasalmostaboringperson76allIcouldtalkaboutwasfacts.”Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareaculturalbackground(文化背景)orunderstandhumorinthe77way.Chinese-AmericanactorJoeWongfoundthisoutfirsthand.HehadachievedhugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinaforhisfirstliveshowinBeijing,hediscoveredthatpeople78thinkhisChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglishones.InAustralia,manyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesabout79tobethebiggestheadache.Let’stakerugby(橄榄球)asanexample.“ThehardestjokesarerelatedtorugbybecauseIknownothingaboutrugbyandfewpeopleplayitinChina”saidZhangXiao,adoctorinahospitalinBeijing.HewasstudentinAustralia.Headded,“WhenIheardjokesIdidn’tget,Ijustlaughedalong.”80aIntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,thesenseofhumorisalsodifferent.Britishjokesseemtobemoresubtitle(微妙的)anddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobvious(明显的)withtheirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansIX.书面表达。(满分20分)近日,教育部印发了《关于加强中小学生手机管理工作的通知》,要求中小学生不得将手机带入校园。你在浏览国外中学生论坛时看到有国外网友对此提出了疑惑,请你发表自己的观点并用英语进行回复。要求:1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息:1.你的观点(赞成还是反对)及原因;2.你对学校管理手机的建议;3.……Recently,theMinistryofEducationpublishedanoticetoforbidprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentstobringtheirphonesintoschools.81.英语试题第8页共8页

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