人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)

八年级下册Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专练

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1．The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him (突然)． 2. Suddenly, we saw a flash of (光线) in the sky.

3．—When will you (开始) to play computer games with me? —After I finish doing my homework.

4．Last night the TV news (报道) that serious accident. 5．The sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west. 6. Listen! Who is (敲打) the drums in next room?

7.Today,more and more people begin to (认识到) the importance of saving water.

8．Something is wrong with my (闹钟)．Could you help me fix it up? 9．These desks and chairs are made of (木头)． 10.We should be careful of the (覆盖着冰的) road. 11．If you look out of the (窗户)，you will see the garden. 12.The sun was (升起)when we got to the top of the mountain. 13． Alice was listening to music when the (暴风雨) came. 14．She was looking at me in a (奇怪的) way. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1．Listen! There is someone (beat) at the door. 2．Could you give me a box of (match)?

3．Peter (play) the piano at eight o'clock last night. 4．—It rained (heavy) and lasted for a long time. —That's terrible. Even some streets were full of water.

5．After the rainstorm，we can see (fall) trees everywhere. 6．When you (call), I was taking a shower. 7．The weather report says that it will be (wind) tomorrow. 8．I got up late this morning，so I (arrive) late for school.

9．Where is the (break) cup，Jimmy?

10．Lisa and her sister (be) in the clothes store at that time. 11. Do you think she's telling the ______ (true) ?

12. I had my finger cut when I ______ (divide) the watermelon into pieces. 13. Our teacher (give) us a lesson when John came. 14. I began (learn) English at the age of eight.

15. The students were having an English exam when the bell (ring). 16.When Tom was walking along the river, (sudden) a dog ran after him.

17. Great changes have taken place ______ (recent).

18. The lady ______ (kill) last night. Nobody knew who killed her. 19. Excuse me, but I must say you are ______ (complete) wrong. 三、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空

date shocked pupil tower realize 1.We are looking forward to visiting the Eiffel ______ one day. 2.She is only eight years old. She is a ______ in a primary school. 3.We couldn't believe it. We were all ______ when we knew the news. 4. —What's the ______ today? —It's September 10th.

5. I ______ I did something wrong. So I said sorry to my mother. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 雾霾正在渐渐消退。 The haze was . 2.尽管这场大雪使得很多东西支离破碎,但是这使得邻里之间的关系更加密切了。 Although the heavy snow many things ,it together. 3.这件衬衫对我有特别的意义。

The shirt to me. 4.他太累了,很快就睡着了。

He was tired that he soon. 5. 你能帮我拆除这帐篷吗?

Would you help me this tent? 五、句型转换

1. They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday. (改为否定句) They ______________ ______________ basketball from three to four yesterday. 2. The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改写句子) ______________ the twins were talking loudly, the teacher ______________ in. 3. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ at this time last Sunday?

4. The twins are reading an English storybook now. (用at that time last night改写句子)

The twins ______________ ______________ an English storybook at that time last night.

5. —Were you running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning? (作肯定回答) —______________, ______________ ______________.

参

一、1. suddenly 2. light 3. begin/start 4. reported 5. rises 6. beating 7. realize 8. alarm 9. wood 10. icy 11. window 12. rising 13. rainstorm 14. strange

二、1. beating 2. matches 3. was playing 4. heavily 5. fallen 6. called 7. windy 8. arrived 9. broken 10. were 11. truth 12. was dividing 13. was giving 14. to learn/learning 15. rang 16. suddenly 17. recently 18. was killed 19. completely

三、1.Tower 2.pupil 3.shocked 4.date 5.realized

四、1. dying down 2. broke; apart; brought neighbors closer 3. has special meaning 4. so; fell asleep 5. take down 五、1. weren’t playing reading

2. While；came

3. What were you doing 4. were

5. Yes；I was