综合教程1课后答案
Unit1
I.
1. suddenly found myself faced with
2. share the same characteristic
3. summer is an everlasting season
4. let yourself be overcome by
5. keep it in your mind and don’t ever forget it.
II.
1. instead
2. Confronted with
3. lock away
4. welled up
5. summon
6. brief
7. stared
8. whispering
9. evil
10. give in
III.
• 1-5 DBBBA
• 6-8 DBC
VI .
1. industrial
2. description
3. suspicion
4. assistant
5. unemployed
6. proof
7. examination
8. further
I.
1. were bathing, were looking, were playing
2. was sitting, was reading
3. was leaving, was, arrived, learned, had left, found, had used
4. were playing, heard, hid, took
5. 5. was cycling stepped, was going, managed didn’t hit
6. 6. gave, thanked,said, had enjoyed, knew, had not read, were
7. 7. had played, reached, entered
8. 8. was running, struck
II.
1. left
2. spent
3. had been travelling
4. appeared
5. was
6. were crossing
7. could
8. arrived
9. was sleeping
10. stopped
11. came
12. were getting
13. was
14. had not arrived
15. would be
IV
1. take
2. to play
3. lifted, thrown
4. barking
5. played
6. to say
7. beaten
8. bite, slither
9. drop
10. lying
Unit 2
Text Comprehension
I. A
II. T F T F T
Vocabulary
I.
1. have finished reading
2. by looking from behind his shoulder
3. is capable of providing
4. sent a message asking for the assistance of
5. disassembled the machine
6. didn’t like to
II.
1. in no time
2. crinkly
3. scornful
4. neighborhood
5. awfully
6. adjusting
7. tuck
8. nonchalantly
9. punched
10. fit
III.
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. C
7. C
8. B
IV.
• 1.
• a. Funny
• b. interesting
• c. interesting
• d. funny
• 2.
• a. silent
• b. silent
• c. still
• d. still
• 3.
• a. dispute
• b. arguing
• c. disputing
• d. arguing
• 4.
• a. usual
• b. usual
• c. Regular
• d. regular
VI.
1. pointless
2. reproduction
3. unreliable
4. generosity
5. apologetic
6. disobedience
7. employees
8. encouragement
Grammar
I.
1. the, the
2. a
3. a, a, /
4. a
5. the
6. / , the
7. The, the, /
8. 8. the, the
9. 9. a, a, a
10. 10. a, a, a
II.
1. /, / ,/
2. /
3. the, /
4. the, /
5. /, /
6. The
7. the
8. the, the
9. the, /
10. /
III.
• 1. Light
• 2. a noise
• 3. very good weather
• 4. bad luck
• 5. president
• 6. The vegetables
• 7. war
• 8. All the books
• 9. coffee
• 10. poetry
IV.
1. /
2. the
3. /
4. the
5. the
6. /
7. /
8. the
V.
1. A Briton falls to his death on the Matterhorn.
2. An Olympic silver medalist dies in a crash.
3. Callaghan recalls the British Ambassador from Chile.
4. The army ends the chaos in the capital.
5. A college student wins the first prize.
Translation
I.
1. 玛吉的爷爷曾经说过，小时候他的爷爷告诉他，过去故事都是印刷在报纸上的。
2. 他们翻阅那些旧的泛黄、皱巴巴的书页。阅读那些一动不动的单词真是好玩极了，那些词并没有像我们平时看到的那样在屏幕上滚动。
3. 3. 这个机器老师一直在接二连三地让她做地理测试，但她越做越糟糕。结果她的母亲伤心地摇摇头，请来了县视察员。
4. 4. 玛吉希望他无法将机器重新组装起来，但他还是成功了。过了个把小时，机器又好了，硕大的黑色机器，奇丑无比，有个大大的屏幕，所有的课程和问题全都显示在上面。
II.
1. Yesterday a government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.
2. It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills.
3. Computers are one of the most useful teaching aids, for all your lessons as well as all the questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.
4. Zhang Li’s mother fell ill the day before yesterday; he sent for a doctor immediately.
5. He failed the college entrance examination last year, but he did not feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.
6. There are many English words that this middle school student cannot pronounce correctly.
7. In this era of information explosion, we have to make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus can we become adjusted to the requirement of our work.
8. With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and a leather bag under his arm, the boy looks just like a boss.
9. Although she is only eight years old, the little girl is already very good at calculating fractions. No wonder her parents feel proud of her.
10. All the neighborhood have heard of the news, but you haven’t. Don’t you think it is strange?
Unit 3
Text Comprehension
I. A
II. F T T T F
Vocabulary
I.
1. become different from what it should be like
2. displaying gratitude by waving a hand or nodding the head; move out onto the main road
3. be of great significance
4. who receives the thank-you remarks
5. produce a far-reaching effect
6. practice good manner
II.
1. punctuality
2. routine
3. infectious
4. bet
5. terrific
6. board
7. valued
8. count
9. cherishes
10. irritations
III.
• 1-5 DABBC
• 6-8 ADA
IV.
1.
a. praised
b. compliment
c. praise
d. complimented
2.
a. appreciated
b. enjoyed
c. enjoying
d. appreciated
3.
a. priceless
b. priceless
c. precious
d. precious
4.
a. see
b. Notice
c. see
d. noticed
VI.
1. unfriendly
2. boyhood
3. understanding
4. reception
5. disappearance
6. decision
7. differing
8. elevated
Grammar
II.
1. older than
2. more interested
3. as crowd as
4. as pale as
5. more exciting than
6. as complicated
7. easier than
8. as expensive as
9. more selective
10. nicer
11. as unlucky as
12. more difficult
III.
1. stronger
2. more noisy
3. more expensive
4. more difficult
5. happier
6. younger
7. more often
8. further
9. more exciting
10. louder
IV.
1. more comfortable
2. the funniest
3. the worst
4. more serious
5. the most popular
6. quieter
7. the most beautiful
8. healthier
9. the least honorable
10. less challenging, least challenging
V.
1. elder——older
2. eldest——oldest
3. ☑️
4. ☑️
5. farther——further
6. more an——a more
7. best——better
8. ☑️
Translation
I.
1. 譬如，我在纽约就看到这样的差别，与我20多年前刚搬来时大不相同了：人们蜂拥走进电梯，却没有让电梯里面的人先走出来；别人为他们开门时，从来不说“谢谢”；需要同事给他们递东西时，从来不说“请”；当其他开车人为他们让道时，也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
2. 难道你没有注意到那些最和蔼、最慷慨的人似乎越来越漂亮吗？
3. 那封短信已经够可爱的了，然而更加可爱的是这位客人还在信中附上了一道小菜的制作方法，那是在前一次聚会时我对她大加赞赏的一道菜。
4. 准时赴约和他人共进午餐是向对方表示：我们珍惜自己的时间，也同样珍惜他/她的时间。
II.
1. I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.
2. At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.
3. She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom cares about what she eats or drinks.
4. The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease.
5. When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind.
6. This problem had bothered the experts for many years.
7. The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.
8. Since punctuality is such a good habit, we should pay close attention to it and make every effort to cultivate it.
9. The old man cherished that girl, as if she were his won daughter.
10. It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.
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