一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空
Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.
At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.
One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. \"Ah,\" he said,\" it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.\" With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.
From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 1. A. easy 3. A. large 4. A. cold 6. A. book 7. A. last 8. A. if 10. A. help
B. fun B. small
C. difficult D. possible C. followed D. lent C. rich
D. poor D. hot D. study D. boring D. until D. give
2. A. returned B. sent
B. warm C. cool B. pay
C. letter
5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest
B. strange C. same B. because C. since B. fail
C. try
9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书，Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书，Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。
（1）句意：他妈妈发现支撑一大家子是困难的。A.简单的；B.有趣的；C.困难的；D.可能的。Henry爸爸去世，所以仅靠妈妈支撑家是困难的，故选C。
（2）句意：而且，她把最大的儿子Henry送到学校。A.归还；B.送；C.跟随；D.借给。send sb. to+地点名词，表示把某人送到哪，故选B。
（3）句意：他的家人是如此贫穷以至于他妈妈买不起。A.大的；B.小的；C.富有的；D.贫穷的。家里穷，所以买不起语法书，故选D。
（4）句意：寒冷的风一直吹。A.寒冷的；B.温暖的；C.凉爽的；D.炎热的。根据前句可知下雪了，所以风是寒冷的，故选A。
（5）句意：因为这些话，他跑向邻居家的房子，主动提供他的服务，把它周围的雪移开。A.服务；B.选择；C.金钱；D.兴趣。Henry主动提供上门服务，帮助他人干活赚钱，故选A。
（6）句意：当他完成工作时他接受了他的支付。A.书；B.支付；C.信；D.书房。扫完雪后，邻居支付给Henry钱，故选B。
（7）句意：然后他去另一个地方为了相同的目的。A.最后的；B.奇怪的；C.相同的；D.无聊的。Henry去邻居家干活的目的是相同的，都是为了赚钱，故选C。
（8）句意：直到他挣得足够的钱买语法书。A.如果；B.因为；C.自从；D.直到。Henry干活赚钱直到买语法书的钱够了才不干活了，故选D。
（9）句意：从那时起，Henry总是所有科目中的第一名。A.总是；B.从不；C.已经；D.几乎不。Henry学习好，总是第一名，故选A。
（10）句意：他不认识像“失败”那样的单词。A.帮助；B.失败；C.努力；D.给。根据后句可知Henry成功做了自己努力做到事情，所以他不认识“失败”这样的词语，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．完形填空
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2 children. We made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide destroy(破坏) them, when the tide went out, we 4 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 5 seemed to shine always brightly 6 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 7 the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one's pockets or good places where one could 8 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 9 is much the same as it was. I 10 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 11 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 12 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. However, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 13 All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ice creams. 1. A. sea 3. A. made 5. A. light 6. A. and
B. lake
C. mountain D. river
2. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous
B. brought C. watched D. heard
D. climbed D. lamp D. or
B. sun B. yet
C. moon C. but
4. A. collected B. jumped C. turned
7. A. left 8. A. make 9. A. house
B. came to C. stood by D. played by B. sell
C. buy
D. offer D. perhaps D. feet D. destroy D. old D. grown ups D. sick
B. holiday C. garden D. tide
C. hands C. use C. young C. girls C. sad
10. A. hardly B. almost C. still 11. A. waves B. wind 12. A. build
B. fix
13. A. strong B. weak 14. A. children B. boys 15. A. happy B. tired
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者过去，现在，和未来度假的情景。
（1）句意：我的父母乘火车或汽车带我去靠近海边的旅店。A.sea海边，B.lake湖边，C.mountain山，D.river河流。根据后文提到play on the sand，可知空缺的意义为海，填入sea，故选A。
（2）句意：我在沙滩上和陌生的兴奋的孩子们玩。A.moving感人的，B.exciting令人兴奋的，C.anxious焦虑的，D.nervous紧张的。根据后文提到和孩子们做游戏，可知空缺的意义为兴奋地，填入exciting，故选B。
（3）句意：看着浪潮破坏他们。A.made使得，B.brought带来，C.watched看，D.heard听说。根据常识可知，浪潮会破坏沙雕，可知空缺的意义为看着，填入watched，结合短语watch sth do sth，看着某物做，可知，故选C。
（4）句意：我们爬上岩石。A.collected搜集，B.jumped跳跃，C.turned转变，D.climbed爬。根据句子出现了look down at，可知动作应该为爬山，填入jumped，故选D。 （5）句意：在这些天里，阳光看起来很明亮的照射。A.light灯光，B.sun太阳，C.moon月亮，D.lamp灯光。根据句子出现了shine，可知主语为太阳，填入sun，故选B。 （6）句意；并且水总是很温暖。A.and和，B.yet然而，C.but但是，D.or或者。根据句子前后表示的是并列关系，可知空缺处填入连词and，并且，故选A。
（7）句意：有时候我们离开沙滩并且走入了乡村。A.left离开，B.came to来到，C.stood by站在……旁边，D.played by在……旁边玩耍。根据句子提到walk in the country，可知空缺的意义为离开，填入left，故选A。
（8）句意：在这个好地方，可以买到冰淇淋。A.make使得，B.sell销售，C.buy购买，D.offer提供。根据空缺的意义为购买，结合句子出现了good places，可知空缺处填入buy，故选C。
（9）句意：我认为的好假期和以往一样。A.house房子，B.holiday暑假，C.garden花园，D.tide潮流。根据此处是将现在的假期和以前的假期进行比较，可知空缺的意义为假期，填入holiday，故选B。
（10）句意：我仍然喜欢太阳和温暖的沙滩。A.hardly几乎不，B.almost几乎，C.still仍然，D.perhaps可能。根据此处是将以往和现在比较，可知空缺的意义为仍然，填入still，故选C。
（11）句意：并且这个海浪拍打岩石的声音。A.waves波浪，B.wind风，C.hands手，D.feet脚。根据句子出现了beat the rocks，可知空缺的意义为波浪，填入waves，故选A。 （12）句意：我再也不想建设沙房或者沙花园。A.build建设，B.fix修理，C.use使用，D.destroy摧毁。根据句意可知，此处比较的是现在和以往，可知空缺的意义为建设，填入build，故选A。
（13）句意：有时候，我在想当我老了以后我的理想假期是什么。A.strong强壮，B.weak虚弱的，C.young年轻的，D.old老的。根据句子比较的是现在和未来，可知空缺的意义为老了，填入old，故选D。
（14）句意：我所想做的事情，可能是躺在床上，看书关于孩子的建造房子和花园的故事。A.children孩子，B.boys男孩，C.girls女孩，D.grown ups成年人。根据make houses and gardens，可知应该是孩子做这些事，填入children，故选A。
（15）句意：由于吃太多冰淇淋导致他们自己生病。A.happy高兴地，B.tired疲劳的，C.sad悲伤的，D.sick生病的。根据句子提到吃很多冰淇淋，可知空缺的意义为生病，填入sick，故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力， 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
3．完形填空
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don't know how to take notes.
Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 .
Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重写)your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 10 time in the coming test. 1. A. teachers B. students 2. A. common B. boring
C. workers C. important
3. A. happily B. differently C. quietly 4. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to 5. A. though B. but
C. because
6. A. laugh 7. A. follow 9. A. easily 10. A. pay
B. repeat B. change B. quietly B. spend
C. cry C. review C. early C. save
8. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的重要性及怎样做笔记。
（1）句意：但是不幸的是，大部分学生不知道怎样做笔记。A.老师；B.学生；C.工人。根据全文可知主要讲了学生做笔记，所以是学生不知道怎样做笔记，故选B。
（2）句意：课上你可以抄袭它们或者写下所有最重要的事实。A.普通的；B.无聊的；C.重要的。学生做笔记写下的是重要的信息，故选C。
（3）句意：不同的老师做事情的方式不同。A.高兴地；B.不同地；C.安静地。根据常识可知不同的老师做事情的方式不同，故选B。
（4）句意：例如，一些老师或许课上关注许多日期和事实。A.拿出；B.照顾；C.关注。老师关注的是日期和事实，故选C。
（5）句意：但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的知识。A.尽管；B.但是；C.因为。根据前句可知虽然老师关注的日期和事实很多，但是仅仅在黑板上写重要的，表示转折，所以用but，但是，故选B。
（6）句意：不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的知识点。A.笑；B.重复；C.哭泣。让老师重复错过的知识，故选B。
（7）句意：如果老师说得太快你不能跟上他正在说得内容，你可以下课问他。A.跟上；B.改变；C.复习。老师讲的太快，所以跟不上老师，故选A。
（8）句意：它也可以帮助你和同学纠正一些错误。A.例子；B.问题；C.错误。根据前句可知把你的笔记和同学的进行比较，可以帮助纠正错误，故选C。
（9）句意：当考试来临时在一本笔记上写一门学科的笔记目的是你可以简单地发现一切。A.简单地；B.安静地；C.早。一本笔记本写一门学科的笔记，所以考试时找知识点是简单地，故选A。
（10）句意：但是在即将到来的考试中你将节约时间。A.支付；B.花费；C.节约。根据前句you'll surely have less time to watch TV.有更少的时间看电视，但是考试中你可以节约时间，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
4．完形填空
Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You'd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is.
Break your time into manageable(易处理的)periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But don't break it up 6 that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Don't put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.
A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.
1. A. decide to do B. decided doing 2. A. after 3. A. Not 4. A. harder 6. A. so much 7. A. with a stop 8. A. week 9. A. lunch 10. A. at a time B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每个人放学后都会有许多作业，但是不要放学后马上做作业，应该吃点点心，否则会感到饥饿，再就是做作业的时候要合理地分配你的时间，每次做作业的时间不要超过一个小时，这样你就不会感到疲倦，养成好的做作业的习惯。既能够学得好又能够享受你的业余时间。
（1）句意：如果你放学后马上做作业，开始工作前应该吃点点心。决定做某事decide to do sth.固定搭配，have done不符合情景，故答案是A。
（2）句意：总是要在你疲劳之前做作业。A.在……之后；B.当……时候；C.在……之前根据前文的叙述，做作业之前吃点点心的目的是为了避免疲劳，所以要在疲劳之前做作业，累了就就不要再做了，故答案是C。
（3）句意：晚上不要等得太久。句子为否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以don't开头，故答案是C。
（4）句意：否者作业将会似乎比本身更难。根据than可知应使用比较级，故答案是A。 （5）句意：如果你有一个多小时的工作，一个小时后给你个休息的时间。ABC一个小时的工作，一个小时应使用名词所有格形式，故答案是C。
（6）句意：但不要经常把它拆散，这样你什么都做不到。often经常，much许多，little几乎没有，根据语境可知不要经常去分解你的工作，故答案是C。
B. when B. Please B. hard B. so little B. hour B. free time
C. have done C. before C. Don't C. easy C. an hour's work C. so often C. minute C. meals
5. A. one hour work B. an hour work
B. without stopping C. stopping
B. in a short time C. at the same time
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）
（7）句意：你应该一次做时少半小时不停止。根据文章内容可知每次做作业的时间至少半个小时，中间不能停止，故答案是B。
（8）句意：不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟才去做。A.周；B.小时；C.分钟，根据后文的叙述可知，如果你把作业推迟了你会总是想着它，所以不要推迟到最后才做作业。故答案是C。
（9）句意：你就不能很好地享受你的业余时间。A.午饭；B.业余时间；C.餐饭，根据前文的叙述不要把作业推迟到最后才做是为了能够充分享受自己的业余时间，故答案是B。 （10）句意：每天要在同一个时间做作业。A.一次；B.在很短的时间；C.在同一时间，根据 This will help you make it a habit. 可知为了养成习惯，要每天在同样的时间段做作业，故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
5．完形填空
Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, \"Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.\"
Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people: Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. 1. A. worried 2. A. rules
B. excited C. happy B. trouble C. ways
D. confident D. excuse
3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions 4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up 5. A. passed 6. A. mustn't 7. A. teachers
B. left
C. helped
D. lost
B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't B. parents C. students D. doctors
D. Unluckily
8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly
9. A. whether 10. A. booked
B. where C. how D. if
B. replied C. offered D. stopped
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题，以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
（1）句意：一些学生变得担心的主要原因是因为必须努力学习。A 担心；B 兴奋；C 开心；D 自信。根据后文中的语句because they have to study very hard.提示可知，孩子们很紧张，很担心，故选A。
（2）句意：还有些人很难与周围的人相处融洽，比如父母和同学。A 规则；B 困难；C 方式；D 借口。固定短语have trouble doing sth做某事有困难。根据上文语句Now many young students have mental problems. 提示可知，此句表示有些孩子在处理人际关系上出现问题，故选B。
（3）句意：然后，马先生举了一些例子。A 经历；B 问题；C 例子；D 决定。根据下文语句A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons…这是马先生列举的例子，故选C。
（4）句意：他觉得老师和朋友们经常嘲笑他。A嘲笑；B 瞄准；C 仰视；D 捡起。根据上文语句doing badly in his lessons理解可知，因为学习不好，总认为别人嘲笑他，故选A。 （5）句意：以至于有一天晚上他没有告诉父母就离家出走了。A 通过；B 离开；C 帮助；D 丢失。根据下文语句without telling his parents.理解可知，没有告诉父母离家出走，故选B。
（6）句意：当她在看试卷时，她想不出要写什么。A 千万不；B 不能；C 不必；D 不应该。根据上文语句was very afraid of exams.提示可知，这个孩子非常害怕考试，过于紧张，以至于写不出东西来，故选B。
（7）句意：《解放日报》最近的一篇报道说，上海大约18%的年轻学生有心理问题。A 老师，B 父母；C 学生；D 医生。通读 全文可知，本文主要介绍的是学生的心理健康问题，故选C。
（8）句意：不幸的是，他们中的许多人不会去寻求帮助。A 幸运地是；B 自然地；C 很难地；D 不幸地。根据下文语句many of them won't go and ask for help. 提示可知，他们有问题，但是不主动寻求帮助，这是不幸的事情，故选D。
（9）句意：有些人认为如果他们去看医生会显得很傻。A 是否；B 哪里；C 怎样；D 如果。此句考查if引导的条件状语从句，故选D。
（10）句意：会议结束时，马先生向年轻人提出了一些好建议。A 预定；B 回答；C 提供；D 阻止。固定短语，offer sth to sb，给某人提供某物，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
6．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.
\"I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . That's when I realized that I was being followed,\" said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 he was pulled down by the tiger.
His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the nearest \"weapon (武器)\" -a wooden ladle(长柄勺)-rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him into pieces, she ran 10 to the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.
Tambun had to wait more than 3 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.
It was the first time that a tiger had attacked someone in the village. 1. A. cooking B. following C. feeding D. drawing 2. A. rabbit 3. A. fear 5. A. or 6. A. forest
B. tree B. fun B. so B. market
C. weapon D. tiger C. attention D. surprise C. catching D. climbing C. but C. town
D. and D. village D. bathroom
4. A. cutting B. finding
7. A. picked up B. dressed up C. made up D. set up 8. A. hospital B. bedroom C. kitchen 9. A. thinking B. fighting 10. A. seriously B. luckily B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个妻子从老虎嘴里救下丈夫的故事。
C. waiting D. running C. carefully D. quickly
【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
⑴句意：我正在我家附近不远处的森林里跟踪一只兔子，正准备抓住它的时态我看见那只老虎。cook做饭；follow跟随；feed喂养；draw画；根据语境可知选B。
⑵rabbit兔子；tree树；weapon武器；tiger老虎。上文提到了他妻子从老虎嘴里把他就下来，故选D。
⑶句意：他吓得站在那儿以至于一时不知道怎么办。fear害怕；fun有趣；attention注意；surprise吃惊。根据语境可知选A。
⑷句意：然后他使劲爬树来躲开老虎。cut砍；find找到；catch抓住；climb爬。根据语境可知选D。
⑸句意：但是他被老虎拽下来。表示转折用but，故选C。
⑹句意：他55岁的妻子当时正在厨房，听到声音，意识到是从他丈夫找兔子的森林里传来
的。forest森林；market市场；town市镇；village村庄。根据上文可知选A。
⑺句意：他拿起最近的武器——一把长柄勺。pick up捡起；dress up打扮；make up化妆；set up建起。根据句意可知选A。
⑻句意：冲出了厨房跑进森林里。hospital医院；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室。根据上文可知选C
⑼句意：看见她的丈夫使劲挣扎阻止老虎把他撕成碎片。think想；fight打斗；wait等候；run跑。根据语境可知选B。
⑽句意：她快速跑上去，大声的喊，并用勺子打老虎的头，直到老虎逃跑。seriously严肃地；luckily幸运地；carefully认真地；quickly很快地。根据语境可知选D。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
7．完形填空 I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbors . They seem to be quite kind people . For Christmas , I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors that I knew . I sat down and counted . There were nine neighbors , and I also knew which houses they lived 1 .
However , I decided to add one more person to my list , the lady I met every morning walking to work when I drove down the street . She always gave me a sweet smile and a friendly wave（挥手）, 2 I had no idea about her address .
My gift idea was to make small 3 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor's front porches（门廊）the night of Christmas Eve . I kept the last one for the friendly lady because I was still not sure about where she lived . It was 4 the house down about where I met her each morning . Finally I decided to put it there . My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to thank me . This morning I got a Thank you card.
The card said , “ Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Thomas . He 5 on January 19 , but he never stopped 6 about how nice it was that he was remembered in his time of illness . He really enjoyed it . ”
I was very 7 . Why he sent a card to me ? I had no idea 8 Thomas was or that he had been seriously ill . I had left that nice lady's basket on Thomas' porch by accident . I believe Thomas never expected to have that basket . I feel sorry that the nice lady didn't get a basket from me , but I believe if she knew what had happened , she would 9 me . I feel lucky to have helped Thomas be more cheerful in his last days . This just makes me further believe that sometimes 10 in life are beautiful . 1. A. / 2. A. but 3. A. flower 4. A. clearly 5. A. dead
B. to B. so B. Food B. maybe
C. with C. unless
D. in D. because
C. vegetable D. fruit C. certainly D. sure
D. has died
B. has been dead C. died
6. A. talk 7. A. nervous 8. A. where 10. A. gifts
B. talked B. surprised B. when B. mistakes
C. to talk C. what C. stop
D. talking D. Who D. tell
C. relaxed D. Excited
9. A. understand B. punish
C. problems D. questions
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个美丽的错误的故事。
(1)句意：有9个邻居，我也知道他们住在那个房子里。短语：live in住在……里面。故答案为D。
(2)句意：她经常给我一个甜蜜的微笑和友好的挥手，但是我不知道她的地址。A、but但是；B、so所以；C、unless除非；D、because因为，故答案为A。
(3)句意：我的礼物是做一个小的果篮，在圣诞前夕放在邻居家的前门廊上。A、flower花儿；B、Food食物；C、vegetable蔬菜；D、fruit水果。根据下文apples and strawberries可知，故答案为D。
(4)句意：那也许在我每天早上见到她的那个地方。A、clearly清楚地；B、maybe也许；C、certainly肯定；D、sure确信。根据句意，故答案为B。
(5)句意：他在一月19日去世的。根据时间状语可知用一般过去时，故答案为C。 (6)句意：但是他从不停止谈论在他生病期间是多么的好。stop doing 停止做某事，故答案为D。
(7)句意：我非常惊讶，为什么他给我送一张卡片？A、nervous紧张的；B、surprised惊讶的；C、relaxed放松的；D、Excited兴奋的。根据后一句可知，故答案为B。
(8)句意：我不知道托马斯是谁，也不知道他患了重病。A、where何地。B、when何时；C、what什么。D、Who谁。根据句意可知用who。故答案为D。
(9)句意：但是我相信如果她知道发生了什么事，她会理解我的。A、understand理解；B、punish出版；C、stop停止；D、tell告诉。根据句意，故答案为A。
(10)句意：这只是让我进一步相信有时候生活中错误是美好的。A、gifts礼物；B、mistakes错误。C、problems问题；D、questions问题。根据上文可知，故答案为B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
8．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 1 .The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 2 them.
One picture was of a 3 lake. The lake was like a perfect mirror with peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All people who saw this picture 4 it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(光秃秃的). Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush(灌木) 7 in the crack(裂缝)of the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. She sat on her nest, watching the running water. After the king compared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, \"Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.\" 1. A. argued 3. A. calm 5. A. lakes 6. A. at all 7. A. lying 8. A. actively 9. A. so 10. A. voice
B. invited C. tried B. round C. small B. clouds C. mountains B. at last C. at once B. growing C. dying B. carefully C. angrily B. but B. world
C. and C. heart
2. A. between B. except C. within 4. A. announced B. thought C. doubted
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前有一个国王，打算给画的最好的画家奖励，他让画家画有关和平的最好图画，最后只剩下两个画家，其中一张是湖的图画，风平浪静，感觉很平静，另一幅是在狂风暴雨下，岩石缝里的有一个鸟巢，年俏丽的鸟安静地看着流水，最后国王选中了第二幅。国王说：平和意味着当面对不愉快的情况时，你仍然可以保持冷静。这才是和平的真正意义。”
（1）句意：许多画家尝试了。A.争吵；B.邀请，C.尝试，根据 The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, 可知最后剩下两幅，其余的被淘汰了，意味着许多画家尝试过，故答案是C。
（2）句意：但是他真喜欢的只有两幅画，他必须从中选择。A.在两者之间；B.除了；C.在之内，根据前文的叙述可知，最后剩下两幅画，他奥从两幅画当中选择，在两者之间使用between。故答案是A。
（3）句意：一张图画是一面平静的湖。A.安静的，平静的；B.圆的；C.小的，根据前文的叙述可知国王让画一幅和平的画，所以这个画家花了一幅平静的湖面，故答案是A。 （4）句意：看到画的所有的人都认为这是最完美的表现和平的画。A.宣布；B.思考，认为；C.怀疑， it was a perfect picture of peace. 这句话使人们对画的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。
（5）句意：另一张画上也有湖。A.湖；B.云；C.山， 根据 But these were rugged(崎岖的)and bare(光秃秃的) 可知另一幅画上也有山，故答案是C。
（6）句意：这根本看不出和平来。A.根本；B.最后；C.like，not…at all固定短语，根本不，故答案是A。
（7）句意：但是当过完刚靠近看的时候，他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生长在岩石的裂缝中。A.躺着；B.生长；C.垂死的，根据语境可知，这是一棵生长在岩石缝隙中的灌木，故答案是B。
（8）句意：仔细地比较了这两幅画之后，过完该选择了第二幅并解释道……。A.积极地；B.仔细地；C.生气地，因为国王要找住他认为最好的画，所以他必须认真比较，故答案是B。
（9）句意：仔细地比较了这两幅画之后，过完该选择了第二幅并解释道……。A.因此；B.但是；C.而，并，根据 \"Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.\" 可知这是他对选择第二幅画的原因的解释，故答案是C。 （10）句意：和平意味着当你面对不快乐的环境，你仍然能在内心保持平静。A.嗓音；B.世界；C.心脏，在内心保持平静是一种至上的状态，这可能是国王所想要达到的，故答案是C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
9．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Many years ago there lived two brothers in London. They were both very rich. They had 1 ideas about money. They were quarrelling about what would happen if a poor fellow could 2 a million pound note(钞票). One thought that anyone with such a note would have whatever he wanted; the other thought that it would be 3 for him to get anything with the note. They couldn't agree with each other. So they 4 to make a bet(打赌).
It happened that a young man named Henry was wandering through the street that day, who had come to Britain only by chance. Without home and job, he looked 5 and hungry. Suddenly he saw an apple 6 away by a child. The man was so hungry that he was thinking of 7 it up to eat. Just as he was reaching out his hand, he heard a 8 calling him. He looked up and saw the two 9 . They gave him an envelope. They told him not to open it until two o'clock. They said. ‘'Nothing but 10 in it.” Then they left. 1. A. similar B. good 2. A. get 3. A. able
B. make
C. different C. find C. wished C. rich C. picked C. voice
B. impossible C. easy
4. A. decided B. failed 5. A. happy B. pale 6. A. thrown B. left 7. A. eating 8. A. noise
B. sound
B. picking C. looking
9. A. apples B. letters 10. A. postcards B. money C；（10）B；
C. gentlemen C. letters
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】本文是《百万英镑的钞票》的节选片段。
⑴句意：他们对钱有不同的看法。根据下文 quarrelling about what would happen可知观点不同，故填C。
⑵句意：他们争论如果一个穷人能得到一张百万英镑的钞票会发生什么事。get得到；make制作；find发现。故选A。
⑶句意：另一个认为对他来说用那张钞票不可能买到任何东西。根据上文观点不同可知选B。
⑷句意：所以他们决定打赌。decide to do sth决定做某事。fail to do未能做到；wish希望。故选A。
⑸句意：没有家和工作，他看起来苍白饥饿。与hungry并列，故选B。 ⑹句意：突然他看见一个男孩扔掉的苹果。throw away扔掉；故选A。
⑺句意：那个人如此饿以至于他正考虑捡起来吃。pick up捡起；eat up吃光；look up查找，故选B。
⑻句意：正当他伸出手的时候，他听见一个声音叫他。noise噪音；sound（泛指）声音；voice嗓音。人说话的声音，故选C。
⑼句意：他抬头看见两个绅士.。根据前文可知此处指的是前文的兄弟二人，故选C。 ⑽句意：没什么，里面就是点钱。postcard明信片；money钱；letter信。故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
10．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2 !
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can become rich.
“Why don't I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4 .
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 5 money in America.” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it's not 6 . They didn't like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it's impossible. I couldn't 8 the schooling(学费).”
My father 9 working hard，and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come 10 in life.” That's what I learned from my father. 1. A. taught B. worked 2. A. money B. energy 3. A. land
B. field
4. A. worry B. doubt 5. A. discover B. make
C. studied C. experience C. river C. hope C. collect
6. A. true B. important C. difficult 7. A. giving B. running C. washing 8. A. borrow B. need 9. A. kept
10. A. really B. easily A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了作者从父亲身上学到了一个生活法则——永不放弃。作者的父亲经过自己的努力，实现了自己的目标。他的父亲为了赚钱，来到美国。在美国，刚开始的几年，他在一家小餐馆工作，他想上学学英语，因为没钱支付，去不了。他告诉作者，要想获得自己想要的东西，必须努力工作，永不放弃。
C. afford C. quietly
B. finished C. minded
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）
⑴句意：他小时候，上午到学校上学，然后在田里干活直到日落。根据in the field可知选B。
⑵句意：生活很难，因为他们没有钱。根据上poor village可知家庭贫困，故选A。 ⑶根据后半句the land where……可知选A。
⑷句意：“为什么我不去美国呢？”他心里想，充满了希望。worry担心，doubt怀疑；hope希望。故选C。
⑸句意：我原以为在美国赚钱很容易。make money赚钱，故选B。
⑹句意：但是当我到那儿的时候，我意识到那不是真的。true真的；important重要的；difficult困难的。故选A。
⑺句意：后来我在一家小餐馆工作，擦桌子，洗盘子，扫地。故选C。
⑻我想去学校学英语，但是不可能，我付不起学费。borrow借；need需要；afford买得起；支付得起。故选C。
⑼我父亲一直努力工作，并实现了他的目标。keep doing 一直做某事。故选A。
⑽句意：如果你想要什么东西，你必须去努力并且永远不要放弃。生活中东西不会轻易到来。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容