初三中考英语一轮复习 八年级(上) Units 1～2
Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2020·河北中考)Helen is the ________ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married. A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest 2．(2020·安徽合肥育英学校综合测试)—What's your present for our daughter's birthday? —It's a ________. I want to give her a surprise. A．plan B．dress C．card D．secret 3．(2020·安徽安庆模拟)Our Chinese teacher is very ________. She often tells jokes in class. A．serious B．humorous C．nervous D．patient 4．(2020·湖北襄阳中考)—To the students, what should the teacher ________ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think. A．give up B.part with C．care about D.clear out 5．(2020·四川达州中考)Some people are ________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.
A．responsible for B.known for C．thirsty for D.thankful to Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020·安徽黄山屯溪中考冲刺)A woman was at an airport waiting for her flight to start boarding. She still had a lot of 1 ， so she went to a shop and 2 a book to read. While she was in the shop, she decided to buy a bag of 3 as well.
She arrived at her gate, sat down and started reading her 4 . She was so focused on her book that she didn't 5 what was going on around her. But she did see that a man had sat down 6 her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag.
She 7 not to notice, as she didn't want to make a scene. But then the man took more. He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left. The man took the 8 cookie and broke it in half. He tapped(轻拍) the woman on the shoulder and held out one half to her. The woman could not believe how much rude this man had to 9 all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return. She angrily grabbed(夺取) the half-cookie out of his
hand and ate it.
Finally, it was time for her to board. But as she went to the gate, she 10 that her bag of cookies was still in her purse. The man had been eating his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The woman blushed(脸红). She sincerely wanted to apologize to the man for her rudeness.
When we're not paying attention to the world around us, it can be easy to misunderstand what's happening or even become angry with others. It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular situation. 1．A.money B．energy C．time D．books 2．A.bought B．borrowed C．lent D．asked 3．A.candies B．cakes C．seeds D．cookies 4．A.newspaper B．book C．magazine D．novel 5．A.notice B．understand C．look D．consider 6．A.on B．over C．next to D．behind 7．A.practised B．pretended C．wondered D．offered
8．A.first B．last C．delicious D．rest 9．A.steal B．grab C．provide D．serve 10．A.knew B．tried C．realized D．moved Ⅲ.补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (2020·安徽滁州二模) A: Mum, I am back.
B: Oh. Honey, you look unhappy. 1
A: I have trouble in getting on well with my new teachers and classmates. B: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you. A: Really? 2
B: Firstly, you need to give them more time to know about you. A: I see. I will try. What should I do then?
B: 3 No one will be angry with a person who always smiles. A: Any other good ideas? B: 4 Trouble comes to everyone.
A: I agree with you. 5 B: My pleasure, dear. I hope that these suggestions can help you. A．What should I do? B．Thank you very much. C．What's the matter with you? D．Can you give me some advice? E．It's a great way to smile at others. F．You should help people in trouble. G．You should communicate with them more. Ⅳ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 (2020·安徽淮北濉溪一模)A professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs？” The students gave their different answers. “I really don't know unless I weigh it，” said the professor, “But, my question is: what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes？” “Nothing，” the students said.
“OK, what would happen if I held it up like this for an hour？” the professor asked.
“Your arm would begin to ache，” said one of the students. “You're right, now what would happen if I held it for a day？” “Your arm could go numb(麻木的), and you might have to go to hospital！”said another student, all the students laughed.
“Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change？” asked the professor. No students replied.
“Then what caused the arm ache, the muscle(肌肉) stress？Instead, what should I do？” The students were puzzled(困惑的)．
“Put the glass down！” said one of the students.
“Exactly！”said the professor. “Life's problems are something like this.”
It's important to think of the challenges in your life, but it's even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed, you wake up every day fresh and strong, any challenge that comes your way!
1．How did the professor start this class one day？(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
2．What would happen to his arm if the professor held the glass up for one hour？(不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________ 3．What lesson can we learn from this story？(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1．(2020·安徽合肥育英学校综合测试)Jason often plays basketball after he f________(完成) his homework every Sunday. 2．(2020·安徽淮南一模)Paul, now we are flying at a h________(高) of 5，000 metres. 3．(2020·安徽合肥46中线上测试)Breakfast is o________(提供) between 6 and 8 a．m. in our hotel. 4．(2021·原创)Mary likes to record her d________(日常的) life. 5．(2020·江苏苏州中考改编)One should have a s________(意识) of right and wrong, or a person can't be trusted.
参考答案
Ⅰ.DDBCC
Ⅱ.1～5 CADBA 6～10 CBBAC Ⅲ.CAEFB
Ⅳ.1.By holding up a glass with some water in it. 2．It would start to ache.
3．Put down the challenges, and you will not be stressed. Ⅴ.1.finishes 2.height 3.offered 4.daily 5.sense
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