2021年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
第二部分阅读（共三节， 满分30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）Honesty is an important rule when you are with others.Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel （1） .Don't tell lies to your parents，or you will（2） A them.If you are a teacher or a parent，you'd better always tell the （3） D to your students or children.That can make them believe you and respect you. If you make a（4） ，don't try to hide it.Face it and correct it.That makes people like you better than before because they think you are（5） C .
（1）A.excited （2）A.hurt （3）A.answer （4）A.decision （5）A.brave
B.lonely B.care B.reason B.mistake B.hind
C.worried C.hit C.secret C.promise C.honest
D.calm D.love D.truth D.friend D.creative
【分析】本文主要论述了诚实在人际交往中的作用，告诫人们一定要诚实，不要撒谎。 【解答】（1）B 形容词辨析。A兴奋的，B孤独的，C担心的，D冷静的，根据上句Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them 永远不要欺骗你的朋友，因为那样会让你失去他们，这样你会感觉孤独，故答案是B。
（2）A 动词辨析。A伤害，B关心，C撞击，D爱，根据上句Don't tell lies to your parents别对父母撒谎，否则你应该会受到伤害，故答案是A。
（3）D 名词辨析。A答案，B原因，C秘密，D实情，根据If you are a teacher or a parent，you'd better always tell the 如果你是老师或家长，你最好总是讲﹣﹣，应该是实话，故答案是D。
（4）B 名词辨析。A决定，B错误，C承诺，D朋友，根据后面Face it and correct it.面对它并纠正它，可知是犯错误时，故答案是B。
（5）C 形容词辨析。A勇敢的，B善良的，C诚实的，D创造性的，根据上文犯错误时，要勇于面对它并纠正它，这里应该是这让人们比以前更喜欢你，因为他们认为你是诚实
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的。故答案是C。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
12．（20分）Two years ago，I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we （1） D our hotel，it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go （2） ，but she kept looking out of the window and said， \"Just for two minutes.\" My wife and I just looked at each other ，smiled and said， \"Two minutes!\" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there，my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted （3） C ， \"Dad，look !\"And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the （4） A .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5） C near the tower，but it made our daughter happy and that （6） A a lot to us.That night I learned a（7） D about happiness.We sometimes have chances to （8） happy moments in our lives，but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my （9） D ，I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always （10） A ，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
（1）A.left for （2）A.off （3）A.luckily （4）A.hotel （5）A.wasted （6）A.meant （7）A.topic （8）A.remember （9）A.father
B.looked at B.out B.sadly B.restaurant B.gave B.carried B.subject B.make B.son
C.looked for C.ahead C.happily C.tower C.spent C.finished C.story C.lose C.wife
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D.arrived at D.back D.coldly D.shop D.saved D.did D.lesson D.buy D.daughter
（10）A.open B.close C.wide D.big
【分析】主要描述了作者去广州度假时，虽然到旅馆时是凌晨两点，但因为孩子的一个提议，要到广州大厦玩，后来作者只在那里玩了一小会就回家了，这让作者感觉发现了其实幸福就在我们身边，就看我们能不能把握住。
【解答】（1）D 短语辨析。A离开去...，B看，C寻找，D到达，根据语境，应该是到达旅馆，已经是凌晨1点了，故答案是D。
（2）B 副词辨析。A落下，B外面，C前面，D后面，根据上句she wanted to go outside可知太晚了不能出去，go out出去，故答案是B。
（3）C 副词辨析。A幸运地，B伤心地，C开心地，D冷冷地，根据When we got there女儿到达了想去的地方，应该是开心地喊着，故答案是C。
（4）A 名词辨析。A旅馆，B饭店，C塔，D商店，根据So we had to go back to the 及上文，应该是得回到旅馆，故答案是A。
（5）C 动词辨析。A浪费，B给，C花费，D节省，根据It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5）near the tower和上文可知我们花了半个小时的时间准备在塔楼附近度过的20秒，故答案是C。
（6）A 动词辨析。A意味着，B携带，C完成，D做，根据上句it made our daughter happy 让我们的女儿开心，应该是对作者夫妻意味着很多，故答案是A。
（7）D 名词辨析。A标题，B学科，C故事，D课，根据下文可知学到了关于幸福的一课，故答案是D。
（8）B 动词辨析。A记得，B使，C丢失，D买，根据后面but we often find an excuse to do something else但我们经常找借口做别的事，可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口做别的事情，故答案是B。
（9）D 名词辨析。A爸爸，B儿子，C妻子，D女儿，根据上文因为女儿的建议，可知因为女儿，体会到了这个，故答案是D。
（10）A 形容词辨析。A打开的，B关闭的，C宽的，D大的，根据语境，应该是幸福的门总是开着，故答案是A。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
第二节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 根据短文内容从
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每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 13．（6分） Films
Two films will be on this Sunday afternoon at Andersen Cinema.See Justice League at 3：30 p.m.The Smurfs will be on at 3：45 p.m.For more information，call 66327601. International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day？Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 4：00 p.m. Football Game
Dec.16 this Sunday night （6：30 p.m.to 8：30 p.m.），is a good chance to watch the football game in our City Gym this year.Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym.It might be cold.Don't forget to wear a sweater or a jacket. Concert
\"The Only\"，a popular rock band from America，will give their first concert this Saturday night，at 7：00 pm.at Golden Hall.
（1）When do you have to arrive at the cinema to see the film The Smurfs？ A A.Before 3：45 p.m. B.Before 4：00 p.m. C.Before 6：30 p.m. D.Before 7：00 p.m.
（2）Where should you go to have a picnic？ C A.Golden Hall. B.City Gym. C.City Park. D.Andersen Cinema.
（3）What can you do on Saturday night？ D A.To have a picnic. B.To watch a football game. C.To see a film.
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D.To go to a concert.
【分析】本文主要是四个活动的广告。 【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据The Smurfs will be on at 3：45 p.m.可知The Smurfs将在下午3：45上映，可知看这部电影要在3：45之前到电影院，故选A。
（2）C.根据International Picnic，Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world.国际野餐，这周天来城市公园并且享受世界的食物，可知野餐应该去城市公园，故选C。
（3）D.根据Concert，\"The Only\"，a popular rock band from America，will give their first concert this Saturday night，at 7：00 pm.at Golden Hall.音乐会，\"唯一\"，一个来自美国的流行摇滚乐队，将在本周六晚上7点在金色大厅举行他们的第一场音乐会。可知星期六晚上可以去音乐会，故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student.He is now studying in Grade 9.He has had many dreams since he was little.But as time goes by，some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared.However，only one dream is still in his mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child，he heard about rockets and spaceships.At first，he didn't know what they were.From his father，he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space，and spaceships are used to carry people through space.From then on，he has had a real interest in space.Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night，he gets every excited.He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the early one day.His mother knows about his dream and of the encourages him.
In school，Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later，more astronauts succeeded in traveling into space.Some astronauts even landed on the moon.His teacher always encourages him to learn more.He knows not everyone has a chance to travel into space.More importantly，before he can fly to space，he must be trained specially. Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream，but he decided to try his best.He says， \"I've had this dream for many years.it has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.Even if it doesn't come true in the end，I won't be sorry.\"
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（1）What does the boy want to be when he grows up？ D A.A scientist. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. D.An astronaut.
（2）Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships？ A A.His father. B.His mother. C.His teacher. D.His friend.
（3）What must the boy do before he can fly to space？ D A.Study very hard. B.Get a driving licence. C.Do exercise every day. D.Get some special training.
（4）What's the best title（标题） for the text？ A A.Dream of a Boy. B.The Love of a Father. C.An Excellent Hobby. D.An Unusual Experience.
【分析】本文主要讲了一个小男孩为了实现梦想——长大后做一名宇航员，而努力的故事。
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the early one day可知，当他长大的时候，他想成为一名宇航员。故选D。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据From his father，he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space，and spaceships are used to carry people through space可知，这个男孩是通过他的爸爸了解了关于火箭和飞船的一些事情。故选A。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据More importantly，before he can fly to space，he must be trained specially.可知，在飞进太空前，他必须要接受特殊的训练。故选D。
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（4）A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了一个小男孩为了实现梦想——长大后做一名宇航员，而努力的故事。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
15．（8分）If your pencil box is broken，the batteries（电池）in your flashlights run out，or you have some leftover food，how will you deal with these things？You will probably throw them all into one rubbish bin.But actually，we need to sort（分类）all the rubbish separately.If you don't sort your rubbish，all of it will go to a special place where it is buried（埋藏）together.As a result，it will take up some fields.Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater.Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.
In recent years，some Chinese cities have been working hard on rubbish sorting. Shanghai has called on all the people living in this city to sort their rubbish into four groups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.Wet waste is known as household waste.They are things you don't want but pigs can eat.Paper，metal，glass，plastic and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes thins like medicine，batteries.Finally，any waste that is not wet，recyclable or harmful will go to the \"dry waste\" bin.
Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their rubbish.For example，Deyang has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since several years ago.Students in Deyang have already received waste﹣sorting guidebooks.They have studied these books and known how to sort the rubbish.
China is now improving its waste﹣sorting efforts.There is still a long way to go.But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish rightly.We should take an active part in it.
（1）How many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried together？ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
（2）What does the underlined phrase \"take up\" in Paragraph 1 mean？ C A.处理
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B.改变 C.占用 D.从事
（3）Which of the following is harmful waste？ C A.Metal. B.Paper. C.Medicine. D.Glass.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ A A.Students in Deyang have known how to sort the rubbish. B.Paper and metal can be thrown into a \"dry waste\" bin. C.The whole world is working hard on rubbish sorting. D.China has already succeeded in sorting the rubbish.
【分析】本文主要介绍了垃圾分类的必要性以及垃圾分类具体内容，并呼吁读者要积极参与垃圾分类。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段If you don't sort your rubbish，all of it will go to a special place where it is buried（埋藏）together.As a result，it will take up some fields.Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater.Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.如果你不把你的垃圾分类，所有的垃圾都会被一起埋到一个特殊的地方。因此，它将占用一些领域。一些垃圾会污染地下水。一些可以重复利用的垃圾将被浪费。可知，如果所有的垃圾都埋在一起，会有三个不好的结果。故选B。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据第一段If you don't sort your rubbish，all of it will go to a special place where it is buried（埋藏）together.As a result，it will take up some fields.如果你不把你的垃圾分类，所有的垃圾都会被一起埋到一个特殊的地方。因此，它将占用一些领域。可知，take up意为\"占用\"。故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第三段Harmful waste includes thins like medicine，batteries.可知，medicine属于有害垃圾。故选C。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据第四段Students in Deyang have already received waste﹣sorting guidebooks.They have studied these books and known how to sort the rubbish.可知，德阳的学生已经知道如何分类垃圾。故选A。
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【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（8分）As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，do people remember less？if you know your computer will store information，why do you store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow made some experiments（实验）.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.
In the first experiment，they asked two groups of people to put 40 unimportant facts into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information.The second group understood that the computer would not store it.Later，the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it.
In the second experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in an exact in an exact computer folder（文件夹）.Surprisingly，people later remember where the folder is better than the facts.When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information.However，they remember how to find it.This is called \"transitive memory （交互记忆）\".
According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead，computer users are developing stronger transitive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less clever，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
（1）Why does the writer begin the text with two questions？ A.To explain some thoughts. B.To introduce the main topic. C.To show an opinion. D.To draw the readers' attention.
（2）What can we learn form the first experiment？ D
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A.Sparrow put the information into the computer. B.Both groups remember the information well. C.Group 1 remembered the information faster. D.Group 2 remembered the information better.
（3）What do we know about transitive memory from the second experiment？ A.People organize the information like a computer. B.People remember how to find the information. C.People remember how to make a folder. D.People keep the information in mind.
（4）What's Professor Betsy Sparrow's conclusion（结论）？ A.People become more and more clever. B.The way people use memory is changing. C.The way people make experiments is changing. D.People's memories become poorer than before.
【分析】本文章主要讲述了互联网的发展使得人们越来越依赖于互联网来存储信息，感觉人们已经很少利用大脑记忆东西。因此本文就网路是否会改变我们的记忆方式以及如何改变我们的记忆方式进行了分析。
【解答】（1）B 细节推理题。根据文章第一段内容，As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，arepeople remembering less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.随着互联网用户越来越依赖于互联网来存储信息，人们是否记得的更少？如果你知道你的计算机会保存信息，为什么要将它存储在你自己的个人记忆中，你的大脑中？专家们想知道，互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆以及如何改变.本文通过两个问题引出了文章的主题，即if the Internet is changing what we remember and how，网路是否会改变我们的记忆方式以及如何改变我们的记忆方式.结合选项，故选B.
（2）D 细节理解题。根据Later，the second group remembered the information better，可知，第二组记忆信息更好，故选D.
（3）B 细节推理题。根据文章第二段最后两句When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information.Rather，they remember how to find it.This is called\"transactive
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memory（交互记忆）.\"可知，交互记忆是指人们能够记住如何找到信息而不是记住信息本身，故选B.
（4）B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容，According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead，computer users are developing stronger transitive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less clever，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.我们并不是因为互联网而成为记忆力差的人，相反，电脑用户正在开发更强的交易记忆，也就是说，人们正在学习如何组织大量的信息，以便日后能够找到它。这并不意味着我们变得越来越智能，或者越来越不智能。但毫无疑问，我们使用记忆的方式正在改变，结合选项，故选B.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
第三节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）根据短文内容， 从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有一项为多余选项。
17．（10分）Problems between parents and children are common.If you need to improve your relationship with your parents，you are not alone.To develop a better relationship with your parents，you should change how you think and do things.（1） D .
Act first.Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.（2） C . Be thankful to your parents.Think about everything that your parents have done for you,you are sure to feel thankful to them.（3） F .Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked.They will be happy with you for these actions.
（4） A .Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.Often talk to them，and your parents can understand you better.If so，it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different.They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.（5） E .Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
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A.Be open and honest. B.Be brave and hard﹣working. C.You should take action first. D.Here is some advice for you. E.So they think in a different way. F.Show your thanks with your actions.
【分析】短文讲了父母和孩子之间的问题是常见的。详细地介绍了如何改善与父母的关系。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D .根据前句\"To develop a better relationship with your parents，you should change how you think and do things.为了和父母建立更好的关系，你应该改变你的想法和做事方式。\"可知说的是一些建议，结合选项，应说这是给你的一些建议。故选D。
(2)C .根据前句\"Act first.Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship，先行动。不要等你的父母试图改善你们的关系。\"可知说的是采取行动，结合选项，应说你应该先采取行动。故选C。
(3)F .根据前句\"Be thankful to your parents.\"可知感谢你的父母。结合选项，应说用行动表达你的感谢。故选F。
(4)A .根据后句\"Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.和你的父母谈谈你关心的事情和你对这些事情的感受。\"可知说的是诚实，结合选项，应说开放和诚实。故选A。
(5)E .根据后句\"Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.试着提醒他们，由于这些差异，他们与父母的关系出现了任何问题。\"可知说的是思考方式的不同，结合选项，应说所以他们以不同的方式思考。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。 第三部分 写（共三节， 满分10分）第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示， 写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
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18．（1分） January is the first month of a year. 【分析】一月是一年中的第一个月。
【解答】从the first month of a year判断说的是一月，用January。 故填January。
【点评】根据句子所给出的部分，分析推敲空缺单词，要让句子意思通顺，并注意单词在句中的正确形式．
19．（1分）All the students passed the exam，so their teacher c ommended them all yesterday.
【分析】所有的学生都通过了考试，所以他们的老师昨天表扬了他们。
【解答】从All the students passed the exam结合首字母c，考查commend，动词，赞扬，从yesterday判断使用一般过去时。 故填commended。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
20．（1分）My mother asked me to take after﹣school classes，but my father d isagreed with her.
【分析】我母亲要求我参加课外班，但我父亲不同意。
【解答】从My mother asked me to take after﹣school classes，but my father 结合首字母d，考查disagree，动词，不同意，从asked判断是一般过去时。 故填disagreed。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
21．（1分）The e arlier kids learn to be independent， the better it is for their future． 【分析】孩子们越早学会独立，他们的未来就越好．
【解答】考查比较级．结合语境\"孩子们__学会独立，他们的未来就越好\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"更早\"．the+比较级…the+比较级\"越…就越…\"．固定搭配．修饰动词用副词early的比较级earlier． 故答案是：earlier．
【点评】考查比较级，结合语境及首字母提示，熟练掌握比较级的变法，掌握一些固定搭配．正确运用比较级形式．
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22．（1分）They have already c hosen Li Ping to be the team captain. 【分析】他们已经选定李平为队长。
【解答】从Li Ping to be the team captain结合首字母c，考查choose，动词，选择，have后面跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。 故填chosen。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
23．（1分）Yuan Longping's d eath made the whole country sad. 【分析】袁隆平的死使整个国家悲伤。
【解答】从made the whole country sad结合首字母d，考查death，名词，死亡。 故填death。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
24．（1分）The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w eak people and never give up. 【分析】孙悟空为了帮助弱者而不断战斗，永不放弃。
【解答】从The Monkey King keeps fighting to help 结合首字母w，考查weak，形容词，弱的。 故填weak。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
25．（1分）At present，there are more and more v isitors coming to Sanxingdui. 【分析】目前，来三星堆旅游的游客越来越多。
【解答】从coming to Sanxingdui结合首字母v，考查visitor，名词，游客，从more and more 判断使用复数形式 故填visitors。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
26．（1分）Jenny was so busy that she didn't a ttend the meeting yesterday. 【分析】珍妮太忙了，昨天她没去开会。
【解答】从the meeting 结合首字母a，考查attend，动词，参加。didn't后面跟动词原形
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attend。 故填attend。
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真。
27．（1分）My parents are always p roud of everything good that I do． 【分析】我的父母总是对我所做的每一件好事感到骄傲． 【解答】答案：proud
根据空格前为系动词are，空格后为介词of，以及所缺单词的首字母为p，结合句中的关键词everything good that I do．\"我所做的每一件好事\"可推知我的父母总是对我所做的每一件好事感到骄傲．可联想固定短语be proud of 意为\"对…感到骄傲，以…为荣\"其中proud为形容词意为\"骄傲的，自豪的\"故答案为proud
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。
28．（15分）According to a recent survey，violence（暴力） did happen in schools.Students showed（1） their （they） fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hope that（2） the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.
Nowadays，school violence is a hot problem.I think this is also a big problem（3） which / that needs our great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence（4） happening （happen） at school，for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal（5） safety （safe） couldn't be guaranteed.
In fact，violence can（6） be learned （learn）.Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence，I will not answer violence with violence，for it will lead to（7） more （much） fighting.If I meet with school violence，I（8） will tell （tell） my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from bad（9） guys （guy）.
All in all，every student should behave well and keep away（10） from violence.
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【分析】本文说的是校园暴力问题以及怎样保护自己，远离校园暴力。
【解答】（1）their.考查代词。应填代词their，作为fear的定语，表示\"他们的\"。句意：学生们表现出他们的恐惧。故填their.
（2）the.考查冠词。应填定冠词，来修饰名词world，表示特指。句意：专家希望整个社会更加关注青少年的精神健康。故填the.
（3）which / that.考查代词。应填代词which / that来引导定语从句，且在从句中充当主语，代替先行词problem.句意：我认为这也是一个大问题，这个问题需要引起我们的极大重视。故填which / that .
（4）happening.考查动名词。本句是prevent doing sth，意思是\"避免做某事\"，故填happen的动名词。句意：我们应该尽每一份努力去防止暴力事件发生在学校。故填happening . （5）safety.考查名词。应填名词safety，作为从句的主语，表示\"安全\"。句意：如果学生的个人安全得不到保证，越来越多学生会辍学。故填safety.
（6）be learned .考查动词。主语和动词是代表关系，故用被动语态，即谓语是\"can be done\"的形式。句意：事实上，暴力是可以学会的。故填be learned .
（7）more .考查形容词。应填much的比较级，作为fighting的定语，表示\"更多\"。句意：如果我在遇到校园暴力，我不会以暴制暴，因为这会导致更多打斗。故填more . （8）will tell .考查动词。从句是条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中以一般现在时代替一般将来时，而主语用一般将来时，表示这种假设带来的结果。句意：如果我遇到校园暴力，我会告诉老师或父母。故填will tell.
（9）guys .考查名词。应填guy的复数，作为介词from的宾语，表示\"家伙\"。句意：我想他们会帮助我处理这种事情，并且他们会保护我，免受坏人的侵害。故填guys. （10）from.考查介词。本句是keep away from sth句型，意思是\"远离某事物\"。句意：总之，每个学生应该行为规矩，远离暴力。故填from.
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。 第三节书面表达（25分）
29．（25分）团队合作（teamwork）很重要，请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿，在班会上发言。 内容包括：
1.团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；
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2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习； 3.学习时，进行合作，如：小组合作完成任务； 4.运动时，合作不可少，如：打篮球、踢足球等； 5.多合作，我们班就会更好。 注意：
1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续； 3.不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：与……合作cooperate with...
Good morning，everyone!My topic today is \"Teamwork\"._____________________ Thanks for your listening! 【分析】【高分句型一】
No only can cooperation save us lots of time,energy and resources,but also we can learn much from each other.
合作不但节约我们的时间精力和资源而且彼此有相互学习的机会。句子里No only…but also 表示\"不但…而且\"，can cooperation save us lots of time用了倒装。 【高分句型二】
So we'll be lucky enough to find someone who holds the same belief to cooperate with due to the fact that we can understand each other.
因此由于互相理解，我们很幸运有一个志同道合的人合作。句子里who引导定语从句，代指先行词someone；cooperate with表示\"合作\"；due to 表示\"因为\"；that引导同位语从句，解释the fact 的内容。
【解答】Good morning，everyone!My topic today is \"Teamwork\".（点明演讲主题） In this modern world,if we want to complete our work more efficiently,there is an urgent need for all of us to learn to cooperate with others.（团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作）No only can cooperation save us lots of time,energy and resources,but also we can learn much from each other.（团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习）【高分句型一】So we'll be lucky enough to find someone who holds the same belief to cooperate with due to the fact that we can understand each other.【高分句型二】（团队合作在学习和工作中的重要
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性）
As a student,in our study we should learn to cooperate with others.For example,when we come across a difficult exercise,we can talk with each other to get the right answer.Personally,teamwork means we should try to combine our ideas with others'．（学习时）When we do sports,cooperation is essential.Such as:playing basketball,football,etc.（运动时） More cooperation,our class will be better.（多合作，我们班就会更好） Thanks for your listening.
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
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