一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
首字母填空练习
失分的主要原因: 解决办法:
1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇,可按照字母顺序来背颂 2、 词义理解不完整或错误 2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容 3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法 4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解
2.
There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.
1.seven 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest
3.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports. B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.
(A) 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes
4.
People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world — the f________ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c________ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w________ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b________ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b________ he brought joy and laughter to them.
(B) 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because
5.
Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.
His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, \"Why are you a 3 , Peter?\" \"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,\"he said. \"But that isn't b 4 , peter,\" his wife said. \"It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now.\"
\"Yes, it is.\" Peter said, \"but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less.\" 1.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. Going
6.
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, \"No, I can't read with these. \"
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, \"Excuse me, but can you read at all?\" \"No, I can't!\" Tom said, \"If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?\" 1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try
7.
Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).
(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly
8.
Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.
(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces
二、完形填空
9.完形填空完形填空
Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 many games. If I say \"Go to sleep!\" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball!\" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. in 2. A. cat 3. A. two 4. A. two 5. A. find 6. A. go
B. about B. boy B. three B. three B. play B. comes
C. on C. dog C. one C. four C. see C. goes
D. For D. girl D. four D. one D. bring D. takes
7. A. Buy
【考点】完型填空
B. Play C. Bring D. Sell
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。
(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。
(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。
(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛,故选A。
(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。
(5)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语,故选B。
(6)句意:它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地,主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词也用三单式,故选B。
(7)句意:如果我说“拿球来”,它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断,需要“拿来”bring,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
10.完形填空完形填空。
My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. It's on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. It's not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! What's that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom? 1. A. two 2. A. am 3. A. and 4. A. see 5. A. It's
B. second B. is B. or B. sees B. Its
C. twice C. are C. but C. to see C. It
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。
(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。 (3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。 (4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。 (5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。
11.完形填空完形填空
There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,\" 7 swim 8 the lake!\" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. In 4. A. any 5. A. and 6. A. are 7. A. No 8. A. in 9. A. any 10. A. them B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。
(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。
(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are , 故选A。
(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。 (4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。 (5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。
(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。 (7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。 (8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。 (9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。 (10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
B. near B. am B. At B. many B. or B. / B. Don't B. at B. some B. him
C. on C. / C. On C. much C. but C. is C. Not C. of C. much C. it
【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)
12.完形填空完形填空
Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China. 1. A. forty 2. A. and 3. A. class 4. A. home 5. A. good 6. A. football
B. eighty B. both B. school B. name B. bad B. talking
C. thirteen C. together C. home C. teacher C. well C. reading
D. twenty-five D. with D. China D. class D. nice D. eating
【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。
(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用在这里正确。故答案为:D。
(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”, teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。
(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。
13.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. with 2. A. north 3. A. any 4. A. first 5. A. sea 6. A. going there 7. A. dear
B. to B. south B. many B. sea B. path B. go there B. cheap
C. about C. west C. some C. pond C. beach C. go to there C. nice
8. A. by 9. A. sad 10. A. a C;(10)A;
B. have B. worry B. an
C. take C. excited C. /
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.
(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B. (5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.
(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.
(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.
(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.
(9)句意:他们太……了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
14.完形填空完型填空。
I am 1 English boy. My 2 is Mike. I am twelve. My sister's name is Ann and we are students. My mother 3 a teacher. She's a Chinese teacher. My brother's name is Jim. He's five. 4 father isn't here. He's 5 Xinjiang. I think my family is a good one. 1. A. a 2. A. school 3. A. are 4. A. Our 5. A. on
【解析】【分析】短文大意:我是一名英国男孩。我的名字是迈克。我十二岁了。我妹妹的名字是安,我们都是学生。我的妈妈是一名教师。她是一名语文老师。我弟弟的名字是
B. an B. name B. am B. We B. in
C. the C. home C. is C. Ours C. at
【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;
吉姆。他五岁了。我们的爸爸不在这。他在新疆。我认为我们是很好的一家。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
15.完形填空完形填空。
My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 .
Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. a 4. A. am 5. A. boxes 6. A. too 7. A. have 8. A. right 9. A. licence 10. A. Liu Ping B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公李华的班级,老师还有同学刘萍的情况。 (1)根据句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。
(2)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数,因此be动词要使用is。故选C。
(3)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知,要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。
(4)根据句意是我有一只钢笔,一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知,要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考;know是动词,知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。
(5)根据关键词two两只可知,要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔,属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数,buses属于汽车的复数,desk桌子,属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。
(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知,要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。
(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知,主语是复数我们,be动词要使用复数形式are。have是动词,拥有。all是形容词所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。
(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校
B. at B. am B. an B. think B. pencils B. or B. am B. where B. book B. Liu Pings
C. do C. is C. this C. know C. buses C. much C. are C. at home C. picture C. Liu Ping's
D. not D. / D. very D. have D. desk D. very D. all D. at school D. map D. Liu Pings'
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)
可知,要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。
(9)根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。
(10)根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu ping's。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。 【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。
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